GrippeEspagneV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000139

Influenza Pandemics and Tuberculosis Mortality in 1889 and 1918: Analysis of Historical Data from Switzerland.

Identifieur interne : 000139 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000138; suivant : 000140

Influenza Pandemics and Tuberculosis Mortality in 1889 and 1918: Analysis of Historical Data from Switzerland.

Auteurs : Kathrin Zürcher [Suisse] ; Marcel Zwahlen [Suisse] ; Marie Ballif [Suisse] ; Hans L. Rieder [Suisse] ; Matthias Egger [Suisse] ; Lukas Fenner [Suisse]

Source :

PloS one [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2016.

RBID : pubmed:27706149

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Analyse de survie (MeSH), Bases de données factuelles (MeSH), Espagne (épidémiologie), Grippe humaine (complications), Grippe humaine (épidémiologie), Histoire du 19ème siècle (MeSH), Histoire du 20ème siècle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Loi de Poisson (MeSH), Pandémies (histoire), Russie (épidémiologie), Saisons (MeSH), Suisse (MeSH), Tuberculose (mortalité), Tuberculose (étiologie).
MESH :
- histoire : Pandémies.
- mortalité : Tuberculose.
- épidémiologie : Espagne, Grippe humaine, Russie.
- étiologie : Tuberculose.
- complications : Analyse de survie, Bases de données factuelles, Grippe humaine, Histoire du 19ème siècle, Histoire du 20ème siècle, Humains, Loi de Poisson, Saisons, Suisse.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Databases, Factual (MeSH), History, 19th Century (MeSH), History, 20th Century (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Influenza, Human (complications), Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Pandemics (history), Poisson Distribution (MeSH), Russia (epidemiology), Seasons (MeSH), Spain (epidemiology), Survival Analysis (MeSH), Switzerland (MeSH), Tuberculosis (etiology), Tuberculosis (mortality).
MESH :
- complications : Influenza, Human.
- epidemiology : Influenza, Human, Russia, Spain.
- etiology : Tuberculosis.
- history : Pandemics.
- mortality : Tuberculosis.
- Databases, Factual, History, 19th Century, History, 20th Century, Humans, Poisson Distribution, Seasons, Survival Analysis, Switzerland.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Tuberculosis (TB) mortality declined in the northern hemisphere over the last 200 years, but peaked during the Russian (1889) and the Spanish (1918) influenza pandemics. We studied the impact of these two pandemics on TB mortality.

METHODS

We retrieved historic data from mortality registers for the city of Bern and countrywide for Switzerland. We used Poisson regression models to quantify the excess pulmonary TB (PTB) mortality attributable to influenza.

RESULTS

Yearly PTB mortality rates increased during both influenza pandemics. Monthly influenza and PTB mortality rates peaked during winter and early spring. In Bern, for an increase of 100 influenza deaths (per 100,000 population) monthly PTB mortality rates increased by a factor of 1.5 (95%Cl 1.4-1.6, p<0.001) during the Russian, and 3.6 (95%Cl 0.7-18.0, p = 0.13) during the Spanish pandemic. Nationally, the factor was 2.0 (95%Cl 1.8-2.2, p<0.001) and 1.5 (95%Cl 1.1-1.9, p = 0.004), respectively. We did not observe any excess cancer or extrapulmonary TB mortality (as a negative control) during the influenza pandemics.

CONCLUSIONS

We demonstrate excess PTB mortality during historic influenza pandemics in Switzerland, which supports a role for influenza vaccination in PTB patients in high TB incidence countries.

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0162575
PubMed: 27706149
PubMed Central: PMC5051959

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream Main, to step Corpus: 00114
to stream Main, to step Curation: 000114

Le document en format XML

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<series><title level="j">PloS one</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1932-6203</idno>
<imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Databases, Factual (MeSH)</term>
<term>History, 19th Century (MeSH)</term>
<term>History, 20th Century (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (complications)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Pandemics (history)</term>
<term>Poisson Distribution (MeSH)</term>
<term>Russia (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Seasons (MeSH)</term>
<term>Spain (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Survival Analysis (MeSH)</term>
<term>Switzerland (MeSH)</term>
<term>Tuberculosis (etiology)</term>
<term>Tuberculosis (mortality)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse de survie (MeSH)</term>
<term>Bases de données factuelles (MeSH)</term>
<term>Espagne (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (complications)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Histoire du 19ème siècle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Histoire du 20ème siècle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Loi de Poisson (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pandémies (histoire)</term>
<term>Russie (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Saisons (MeSH)</term>
<term>Suisse (MeSH)</term>
<term>Tuberculose (mortalité)</term>
<term>Tuberculose (étiologie)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term>
<term>Russia</term>
<term>Spain</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Tuberculosis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="histoire" xml:lang="fr"><term>Pandémies</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="history" xml:lang="en"><term>Pandemics</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="mortality" xml:lang="en"><term>Tuberculosis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="mortalité" xml:lang="fr"><term>Tuberculose</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Espagne</term>
<term>Grippe humaine</term>
<term>Russie</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Tuberculose</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Databases, Factual</term>
<term>History, 19th Century</term>
<term>History, 20th Century</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Poisson Distribution</term>
<term>Seasons</term>
<term>Survival Analysis</term>
<term>Switzerland</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse de survie</term>
<term>Bases de données factuelles</term>
<term>Grippe humaine</term>
<term>Histoire du 19ème siècle</term>
<term>Histoire du 20ème siècle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>Tuberculosis (TB) mortality declined in the northern hemisphere over the last 200 years, but peaked during the Russian (1889) and the Spanish (1918) influenza pandemics. We studied the impact of these two pandemics on TB mortality.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>We retrieved historic data from mortality registers for the city of Bern and countrywide for Switzerland. We used Poisson regression models to quantify the excess pulmonary TB (PTB) mortality attributable to influenza.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>Yearly PTB mortality rates increased during both influenza pandemics. Monthly influenza and PTB mortality rates peaked during winter and early spring. In Bern, for an increase of 100 influenza deaths (per 100,000 population) monthly PTB mortality rates increased by a factor of 1.5 (95%Cl 1.4-1.6, p<0.001) during the Russian, and 3.6 (95%Cl 0.7-18.0, p = 0.13) during the Spanish pandemic. Nationally, the factor was 2.0 (95%Cl 1.8-2.2, p<0.001) and 1.5 (95%Cl 1.1-1.9, p = 0.004), respectively. We did not observe any excess cancer or extrapulmonary TB mortality (as a negative control) during the influenza pandemics.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
</p>
<p>We demonstrate excess PTB mortality during historic influenza pandemics in Switzerland, which supports a role for influenza vaccination in PTB patients in high TB incidence countries.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<ArticleTitle>Influenza Pandemics and Tuberculosis Mortality in 1889 and 1918: Analysis of Historical Data from Switzerland.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Tuberculosis (TB) mortality declined in the northern hemisphere over the last 200 years, but peaked during the Russian (1889) and the Spanish (1918) influenza pandemics. We studied the impact of these two pandemics on TB mortality.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We retrieved historic data from mortality registers for the city of Bern and countrywide for Switzerland. We used Poisson regression models to quantify the excess pulmonary TB (PTB) mortality attributable to influenza.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Yearly PTB mortality rates increased during both influenza pandemics. Monthly influenza and PTB mortality rates peaked during winter and early spring. In Bern, for an increase of 100 influenza deaths (per 100,000 population) monthly PTB mortality rates increased by a factor of 1.5 (95%Cl 1.4-1.6, p<0.001) during the Russian, and 3.6 (95%Cl 0.7-18.0, p = 0.13) during the Spanish pandemic. Nationally, the factor was 2.0 (95%Cl 1.8-2.2, p<0.001) and 1.5 (95%Cl 1.1-1.9, p = 0.004), respectively. We did not observe any excess cancer or extrapulmonary TB mortality (as a negative control) during the influenza pandemics.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">We demonstrate excess PTB mortality during historic influenza pandemics in Switzerland, which supports a role for influenza vaccination in PTB patients in high TB incidence countries.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zürcher</LastName>
<ForeName>Kathrin</ForeName>
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<ForeName>Lukas</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.</Affiliation>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007251" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza, Human</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="N">complications</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D058873" MajorTopicYN="N">Pandemics</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="N">history</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016012" MajorTopicYN="N">Poisson Distribution</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013030" MajorTopicYN="N">Spain</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
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Influenza Pandemics and Tuberculosis Mortality in 1889 and 1918: Analysis of Historical Data from Switzerland.

Influenza Pandemics and Tuberculosis Mortality in 1889 and 1918: Analysis of Historical Data from Switzerland.

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